Birds of Haida Gwaii (4)Family Paridae
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NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Chestnut-backed Chickadee Poecile rufescens |
L12cm | common | resident | yes |
|
Boreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonicus |
L14cm | hypothetical |
Little tree-climbers whose curved bills dig insects and larvae from bark. Stiff tail feathers serve as props.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Brown Creeper Certhia Americana |
L13cm | rare | resident | yes |
These short-tailed acrobats climb up, down and around tree trunks and branches. Winter flocks roam with chickadees and kinglets.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis |
L11cm | rare | resident | yes |
Found throughout most of North America, wrens are chunky birds with slender, slightly curved bills. Tails are often up tilted. Loud song and vigorous territorial defense belie the small size of most species.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
House Wren Troglodytes Aedon |
L12cm | accidental | ||
|
Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes |
L10cm | common | resident | yes |
Stocky, robust birds that lead an aquatic life, wading and even swimming underwater in clear, rushing mountain streams to feed.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
American Dipper Cinclus mexicanus |
Y>X L19cm |
uncommon | resident | yes |
Small, active birds that often hover on rapidly beating wings to feed.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa |
L10cm | common | resident | yes |
|
Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula |
L11cm | casual |
Eloquent songsters of many habitats, including woodlands and open areas. With narrow, notched bills, they feed on insects and fruit.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe |
L15cm | accidental | ||
|
Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides |
L18cm | casual | ||
|
Townsend's Solitaire Myadestes townsendi |
L22cm | casual | ||
|
Swainson's Thrush Catharus ustulatus |
L18cm | common | Summer | yes |
|
Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus |
L17cm |
uncommon common rare |
Spring Summer Winter |
yes |
|
Varied Thrush Ixoreus naevius |
L24cm | common | resident | yes |
|
American Robin Turdus migratorius |
L25cm |
common uncommon |
Spring/Summer Winter |
yes |
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos |
L25cm | accidental |
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
European Starling Sturnus vulgaris |
Y>X |
common | resident | yes |
Ground dwellers with slender bills. Most species pump their tails up and down as they walk. Wagtail flight is strong undulating.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava |
L17cm | accidental | ||
|
American Pipit Anthus rubescens |
L17cm | uncommon | transient | |
|
Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus |
L15cm | accidental |
Red, waxy tips on secondary wing feathers are often indistinct and sometimes absent altogether. All waxwings have sleek crests, silky plumage, and yellow-tipped tails. Where berries are ripening, waxwings come to feast in amiable, noisy flocks.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus |
L21cm | rare | Winter | |
|
Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum |
L18cm | rare | resident | yes |
A New World family. About half of it's numerous species occur in North America.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Orange-crowned Warbler Vermivora celata |
L13cm |
uncommon rare |
Spring/Summer Winter |
yes |
|
Yellow-rumped Warbler Dendroican magnolia |
L14cm |
uncommon rare |
transient Winter |
|
|
Townsend's Warbler Dendroica townsendi |
L13cm | common | Spring/Summer | yes |
|
Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor |
L12cm | accidental | ||
|
Palm Warbler Dendroica palmarum |
L14cm | accidental | ||
|
Yellow Warbler Dendroica petechia |
L13cm | casual | ||
|
Wilson's Warbler Wilsonia pusilla |
L12cm | uncommon | Summer | yes |
Widespread species, all with conical bills. This large family includes the towhees, sparrows, juncos and longspurs, and Emberiza buntings
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
American Tree Sparrow Spizella arborea |
L16cm | rare | ||
|
Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerina |
L14cm | casual | ||
|
Fox Sparrow Passerella iliaca |
L18cm | uncommon | resident | yes |
|
Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis |
L14cm |
common uncommon |
transient Summer |
yes |
|
Lincoln's Sparrow Lelospiza lincolnii |
L15cm | common | Spring/Summer | yes |
|
Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia |
L16-19cm | common | resident | yes |
|
White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis |
L17cm | casual | ||
|
White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys |
L18cm | rare | ||
|
Golden-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia atricapilla |
L18cm | rare | ||
|
Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis |
L16cm | common | resident | yes |
|
Smith's Longspur Calcarius pictus |
L16cm | casual | ||
|
Lapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus |
L16cm | rare | Fall, transient | |
|
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis |
L17cm | rare | Winter | |
|
Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica |
L15cm | hypothetical |
Strong, direct flight and pointed bills mark this diverse group. Species vary in plumage from iridescent black to yellow to brilliant orange.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Yellow-headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
Y>X L24cm |
accidental | ||
|
Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus |
Y>X L22cm |
rare | ||
|
Great-tailed Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus |
YL46cm XL38cm |
accidental | ||
|
Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus |
Y>X L23cm |
accidental | ||
|
Brewer's Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus |
Y>X L23cm |
casual | ||
|
Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater |
Y>X L19cm |
rare |
Seedeaters with an undulating flight. Many nest in the far North; in fall, flocks of "winter finches" may roam south.
|
NAME |
SIZE |
ABUNDANCE |
RESIDENCE | NESTING |
|
Brambling Fringilla montifringilla |
L16cm | rare | ||
|
Purple Finch Carpodacus purpureus |
L15cm | casual | ||
|
Cassin's Finch Carpodacus cassinii |
L16cm | accidental | ||
|
Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra |
L16cm | unusual | resident | yes |
|
White-winged Crossbill Loxia leucoptera |
L17cm | rare | ||
|
Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator |
L23cm | uncommon | resident | yes |
|
Pine Siskin Carduelis pinus |
L13cm | common | resident | yes |
|
American Goldfinch Carduelis tristis |
L13cm | casual | ||
|
Common Redpoll Carduelis flammea |
L13cm | casual | ||
|
Hoary Redpoll Carduelis hornemanni |
L14cm | casual | ||
|
Evening Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus |
L20cm | casual |
This page was last modified: March 19, 2002
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